Only tested with the Debian 'woody' Samba 2.2.3a Explaination of the security = configuration tag in smb.conf security = SHARE : For clients w/o a valid user/pass combination on the server security = USER : For clients with a valid user/pass combination on the server 2 authentication mechanisms encrypt passwords = Yes : This will use smbpasswd for main authentification. Supported platforms: linux, Win9x, Win2k(non,sp1,sp2) encrypt passwords = No : This will use PAM for main authentification. Supported platforms: linux, Win9x*, Win2k* (non, sp1) non = no servicepack sp1 = service pack 1 sp2 = service pack 2 * = With EnablePlainTextPassword set to 1 .reg file